Instructional Materials
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Lecturing is another common method for delivering course content in person or online, during synchronous or asynchronous sessions. However, research shows that students lose attention after 10-15 minutes (Richardson, 2010), at most.
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Accordingly, it is recommended to use some of the following practices to make your lectures more engaging (Zimmerman & Steinke, 2015):
- “Chunk It”
- Break your lecture into key concepts/topics and create lectures (live or recorded) of no more than 10 minutes
- Review your lecture slides/notes, and ask:
- Do I need to say all of this?
- Can students read or watch a video about some of it instead?
- Create a cycle of listening and doing
- After each ‘chunk’ of new material, give students an opportunity to participate in a learning activity: discussion, Q&A, debate, reflection, small-group assignment, practice examples/problems, etc.
- Use illustrations and real-life examples
- Concepts are better understood and ‘stick’ when applied to a real-life situation
- Illustrate concepts with actual images/videos and examples
- Be personable and use humor
- Be yourself and allow your personality (and some humor!) to shine through while you are lecturing
- It’s okay to make mistakes; your video lectures don’t need to be polished Hollywood productions
- Take a “less is more” approach on the slides
- Use minimal text on your presentation slides and enhance with photos, images, etc.
- Use simple, sans-serif fonts and contrasting colors, so your text is easily readable
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